Blessed Are They

Saints Martha and Mary

Martha and Mary by Vermeer Van De

Martha and Mary by Vermeer Van De

Saint Martha was the sister of Mary and Lazarus. When Jesus was a guest in their home in Bethany, Martha looked after Jesus with devoted attention. On the death of her brother, Lazarus, it was Martha that begged Jesus to raise him from the dead.

Lazarus by Giotto di Bondone

Lazarus by Giotto di Bondone

“Many of the Jews had come to Martha and Mary, to comfort them on account of their brother. When Martha heard that Jesus was coming she went to meet him. But Mary remained at home. Martha said to Jesus “Lord, if you had been here my brother would not have died. But even now I know that whatever you shall ask of God, God will give it to you.” Jesus said to her, “Your brother shall rise.” Martha said to him, “I know that he will rise at the resurrection, on the last day.” Jesus said to her, “I am the resurrection and the life; he who believes in me, even if he die, shall live; and whoever lives and believes in me shall never die. Do you believe this?” She said to him, “Yes, Lord, I believe that you are the Christ, the Son of God, who has come into the world.” Jn 11: 19-27.

Sacred Scripture tells of another visit by Jesus to their household in Bethany:

“Now it came to pass as they were on their journey, that Jesus entered a certain village; and a woman named Martha welcomed him to her house. And she had a sister called Mary, who also seated herself at the Lord’s feet, and listened to his words. But Martha was busy about much serving. And she came up and said, “Lord, are you not concerned that my sister has left me to serve alone? Tell her therefore to help me.” But the Lord answered and said to her, “Martha, Martha, you are anxious and troubled about many things; and yet only one thing is needful. Mary has chosen the best part, and it will not be taken away from her.” Lk 10, 38-42.

A Sermon by Saint Augustine (354-430)

Martha by Campi, 1590

Martha by Campi, 1590

Blessed Are They Who Deserved to Receive Christ in Their Homes

Listen to

Narrated by Frank Dugan, Huntington Beach, California

Our Lord’s words teach us that though we labor among the many distractions of this world, we should have but one goal. For we are but travelers on a journey without as yet a fixed abode; we are on our way, not yet in our native land; we are in a state of longing, not yet of enjoyment. But let us continue on our way, and continue without sloth or respite, so that we may ultimately arrive at our destination.

Martha and Mary were sisters, related not only by blood but also by religious aspirations. They stayed close to our Lord and both served him harmoniously when he was among them. Martha welcomed him as travelers are welcomed. But in her case, the maidservant received her Lord, the invalid her Savior, the creature her Creator, to serve him bodily food while she was to be fed by the Spirit. For the Lord willed to put on the form of a slave, and under this form to be fed by his own servants, out of condescension and not out of need. For this was indeed condescension, to present himself to be fed; since he was in the flesh he would in fact be hungry and thirsty.

Martha, Mary and Jesus by Tintorett

Martha, Mary and Jesus by Tintorett

Thus was the Lord received as a guest who came unto his own and his own received him not; but as many as received him, he gave them the power to become sons of God, adopting those who were servants and making them his brothers, ransoming the captives and making them his coheirs. Not one of you should say: “Blessed are they who have deserved to receive Christ into their homes!” Do not grieve or complain that you were born in a time when you can no longer see God in the flesh. He did not in fact take this privilege from you. As he says: Whatever you have done to the least of my brothers, you did to me.

But you, Martha, if I may say so, are blessed for your good service, and for your labors you seek the reward of peace. Now you are much occupied in nourishing the body, admittedly a holy one. But when you come to the heavenly homeland will you find a traveler to welcome, someone hungry to feed, or thirsty to whom you may give drink, someone ill whom you could visit, or quarreling whom you could reconcile, or dead whom you could bury?

No, there will be none of these tasks there. What you will find there is what Mary chose. There we shall not feed others, we ourselves shall be fed. Thus what Mary chose in this life will be realized there in all its fullness; she was gathering fragments from that rich banquet, the Word of God. do you wish to know what we will have there? The Lord himself tells us when he says of his servants, Amen, I say to you, he will make them recline and passing he will serve them.

Source: The Liturgy of the Hours – Office of Readings

 

Augustine by Carpaccio, 1502

Augustine by Carpaccio, 1502

Saint Augustine (354-430) was born at Tagaste in northern Africa, the son of Patricius, a pagan Roman official and Monica, a Christian. At 17, he went to the university at Carthage to study rhetoric and literary pursuits. He became interested in philosophy and accepted the heresy of Manichaeism. He taught at Tagaste and Carthage for ten years then left for Rome in 373 and opened a school of rhetoric but left the following year to teach in Milan. His mother, St. Monica, had prayed relentlessly for his conversion for seventeen years. Then, in Milan, Augustine was so impressed by the Sermons of St. Ambrose, bishop of Milan, he embraced the Christian faith with zeal. He was baptized by Ambrose on Easter Eve in 387.

He abandoned his secular interests and began a community life of prayer and meditation pouring over the Scriptures and completely reformed his life. Later in 387, he started back to Africa, and on the way, his mother Monica died at Ostia. The following year he established a religious community at Tagaste and began to preach with phenomenal success. He was made Bishop of Hippo in 396. During the next thirty four years Augustine wrote profusely, completing some two hundred treatises, three hundred letters, four hundred sermons and major works in theology and philosophy evidencing a towering intellect which molded the thought of Western Christianity for a thousand years after his death.

St. Augustine died at the age of 76 on August 28 during Genseric’s siege of Hippo in 430. Among his best known works are his Confessions, one of the great spiritual classics of all time; City of God, another classic presentation of Christian philosophy and history. He is one of the greatest of the Early Church Fathers and Doctors of the Church. He is considered one of the greatest single intellects the Catholic Church has ever produced.